giant herring

1) ханос ( Chanos chanos)

2) большеглазый индоокеанский элопс ( Elops machnata)

* * *

• большеглазый индоокеанский элопс

• ханос

herring сельдь; pl сельдёвые, Clupeidae

Atlantic herring атлантическая сельдь, многопозвонковая сельдь, Clupea harengus harengus

Baltic herring балтийская сельдь, салака, Clupea harengus membras

big-eyed herring сельдь Pomolobus pseudoharengus

blue herring зеленоспинка, Pomolobus chrysochloris

blueback herring синеспинка, Pomolobus aestivalis

branch herring сельдь Pomolobus pseudoharengus

California herring восточная сельдь, малопозвонковая сельдь, Clupea pallasi

common herring атлантическая сельдь, многопозвонковая сельдь, Clupea harengus harengus

dwarf herring манхуа, Jenkinsia

English herring 1. атлантическая сельдь; 2. синеспинка, Pomolobus aestivalis

fall herring хикори, Pomolobus mediocris

flat herring сельдь, Clupea

flatiron herring аренка, Harengula thrissina

fresh-water herring 1. помолоб, Pomolobus; 2. сиг Coregonus

giant herring 1. гильза, Hilsa ; 2. элопс, Elops

glut herring синеспинка, Pomolobus aestivalis

Labrador herring атлантическая сельдь, многопозвонковая сельдь, Clupea harengus harengus

lake herring сиг Leucichthys artedi

Pacific herring восточная сельдь, малопозвонковая сельдь, Clupea pallasi

Picton herring сардина-сардинопс, Sardinops sagax

rainbow herring азиатская корюшка, зубастая корюшка, Osmerus dentex

river herring помолоб, Pomolobus

round herrings сельди-круглобрюшки, Dissumierinae

salmon herring ханос, Chanos chanos

sea herring атлантическая сельдь, многопозвонковая сельдь, Clupea harengus harengus

shoal-water herring сиг Coregonus artedi

thread herring мачуэла, Opisthonema

toothed herring луноглазка, зубатая сельдь, Hiodon tergisus

wall-lyed herring сероспинка, элевайф, Pomolobus pseudoharengus

White Sea herring беломорская сельдь, Clupea pallasi maris-albi

wolf herring дораб, Chirosentrus dorab

yarra herring прототрокт, Prototroctes

- Atlantic herring

* * *

• сельдевые

• сельдь

—

—

—

—

—

—

1. LAT Elops machnata (Forsskål)

2. RUS большеглазый индоокеанский элопс m, большеглазая индоокеанская сельдь f

3. ENG big-eyed [giant] herring, whole sardine

4. DEU —

5. FRA grande écaille f

1. LAT Chanos chanos (Forsskâl)

2. RUS ханос m

3. ENG milkfish, bony salmon, giant herring bango

4. DEU Milchfisch m

5. FRA chanos m, poisson-lait m

1) ((of) the colour of blood: a red car/dress / cheeks; Her eyes were red with crying.) rojo

2) ((of hair or fur) (of) a colour which varies between a golden brown and a deep reddish-brown.) rojo; pelirrojo

3) ((a) communist: Red China; A lot of his university friends are Reds.) rojo, comunista

•

- the Red Army

red adj-n rojo

El comparativo de red se escribe redder; el superlativo se escribe reddest

a) ( para pescar) net

b) (Dep) net

c) ( para pelo) hairnet

d) ( en tren) (luggage) rack

◊ la Red (Inf) the Net

tr[red]

noun

1 (colour) rojo

2 (left winger) rojo,-a

adjective

1 rojo,-a

■ she was dressed all in red iba vestida toda de rojo

2 (hair) pelirrojo,-a

\

to be in the red estar en descubierto

to turn red ponerse colorado,-a, sonrojarse

red admiral vanesa roja

red alert alerta roja

Red Army Ejército Rojo

red blood cell glóbulo rojo

red cabbage col nombre femenino lombarda

red card tarjeta roja

red carpet alfombra roja

■ they rolled out the red carpet for him lo recibieron con todos los honores

red corpuscle glóbulo rojo

Red Crescent Media Luna Roja

Red Cross Cruz nombre femenino Roja

red deer ciervo común

red giant gigante nombre femenino roja

red herring pista falsa

Red Indian piel roja nombre masulino o femenino

red light semáforo en rojo

red meat carne nombre femenino roja

red pepper pimiento rojo

Red Riding Hood Caperucita Roja

red route calle donde el estacionamiento está terminantemente prohibido

Red Sea Mar nombre masculino Rojo

red tape papeleo burocrático

red wine vino tinto

red ['rɛd] adj

1) : rojo, colorado

to be red in the face: ponerse colorado

to have red hair: ser pelirrojo

2) communist: rojo, comunista

red n

1) : rojo m, colorado m

Red communist: comunista mf

• bermejo, -a adj.

• colorado, -a adj.

• comunista adj.

• encarnado, -a adj.

• encendido, -a adj.

• rojo (Color) adj.

• ruboroso, -a adj.

• tinto, -a adj.

• comunista s.m.,f.

• rojo s.m.

adjective redder, reddest

1)

a) <rose/dress> rojo, colorado; <flag/signal> rojo

b) < meat> rojo; < wine> tinto

2) also Red ( Pol) rojo

1) u ( color) rojo m, colorado m

2) c also Red ( Pol) (colloq & pej) rojo, -ja m,f (fam)

3)

1. ADJ

1) (gen) [apple, sweater, lips, pen] rojo, colorado; [flower, sky] rojo; [wine] tinto

- it's like a red rag to a bull

- roll out the red carpet for sb

- not a red cent

- red sky at night, shepherd's delight, red sky in the morning, shepherd's warning

2) (=flushed) [face, cheeks] (with shame) sonrojado; (with anger) rojo; (with embarrassment) rojo, colorado

- go or turn as red as a beetroot

3) (Pol) * pej rojo

- better red than dead

2. N

1) (=colour) (color m) rojo m

- be in the red

- see red

2) (Pol) * pej (=person) rojo(-a) m / f

- reds under the bed

3) (=red wine) tinto m

* * *

adjective redder, reddest

1)

a) <rose/dress> rojo, colorado; <flag/signal> rojo

b) < meat> rojo; < wine> tinto

2) also Red ( Pol) rojo

1) u ( color) rojo m, colorado m

2) c also Red ( Pol) (colloq & pej) rojo, -ja m,f (fam)

3)

A a.

1 rosso: red cherries, ciliegie rosse; red hair, capelli rossi; red roses, rose rosse; red wine, vino rosso

2 (polit.) rosso; comunista

B n.

1 [uc] (color) rosso: deep red, rosso scuro; bright red, rosso vivo; Red is my favourite colour, il rosso è il mio colore preferito; She was dressed in red, era vestita di rosso; to wear red, vestire di rosso; the different reds of a sunset, i vari rossi di un tramonto

2 [u] rosso; vino rosso; a bottle of red, una bottiglia di vino rosso; Do you prefer red or white?, preferisci del vino rosso o bianco?

3 ( biliardo) bilia rossa

4 [u] rosso; luce rossa

5 (di solito al pl.) rosso; socialista; comunista; (stor.) bolscevico: (iron., antiq.) to see Reds under the bed, vedere comunisti dappertutto; (stor.) the Reds and the Whites, i Rossi e i Bianchi; i bolscevichi e i russi controrivoluzionari ( dopo il 1917)

6 ( sport, in GB) – the Reds, i rossi ( squadra con la maglia rossa)

● red alert, allarme rosso □ (zool.) red ant ( Formica rufa), formica rossa □ (stor.) the Red Army, l'Armata Rossa □ the Red Arrows, le «Red Arrows» ( pattuglia acrobatica della Royal Air Force) □ (trasp.) Red Arrow Bus, autobus dalla ferrovia alla zona centrale di Londra □ (polit.) red-baiting, attacchi (o persecuzione) con l'accusa di comunismo □ ( judo) red belt, cintura rossa □ (med.) red-blind, affetto da protanopia; protanope □ (med.) red-blindness, protanopia □ (biol.) red blood cell, globulo rosso □ red-blooded, ( di persona) vigoroso, gagliardo; ( di romanzo, ecc.) emozionante, pieno d'azione □ red book, annuario dei nomi di personaggi di spicco □ red-brick ► redbrick □ (stor.) the Red Brigades, le Brigate Rosse □ ( calcio) red card, cartellino rosso □ to get the red carpet treatment, essere accolto con tutti gli onori □ to roll out the red carpet for sb., accogliere q. con tutti gli onori □ ( USA) red cent, centesimo di dollaro ( un tempo di rame): I don't care a red cent, non me ne importa un fico secco □ (fam.) Red China, la Cina popolare □ the Red Crescent, la Mezzaluna Rossa □ red cross, croce di San Giorgio ( rossa su campo bianco: emblema dell' Inghilterra) □ the Red Cross, la Croce Rossa □ (zool.) red deer ( Cervus elaphus), cervo nobile; cervo europeo □ the Red Devils, (mil.) il reggimento dei paracadutisti inglesi; ( sport) i calciatori del Manchester United □ (naut.) the red ensign, la bandiera rossa ( della marina mercantile britannica) □ ( USA) red eye, (fam.) aereo in volo notturno; ( slang) whisky da strapazzo □ red eyes, occhi rossi □ red-faced, rosso in viso ( per imbarazzo, rabbia, ecc.) □ red flag, bandiera rossa ( segno di pericolo; stendardo della rivoluzione); (fig.) drappo rosso, cosa che mette paura □ the Red Flag, Bandiera Rossa ( l'inno socialista o comunista) □ (astron.) red giant, (stella) gigante rossa □ (zool.) red grouse ( Lagopus scoticus), pernice rossa della Scozia □ (polit., stor.) Red Guard, guardia rossa □ red-haired, dai capelli rossi □ red-handed, con le mani nel sacco; in flagrante: He was caught red-handed, è stato colto in flagrante □ (relig.) red hat, berretta cardinalizia; (fig.) la porpora ( dignità e ufficio di cardinale) □ red-headed, ( di una persona) dai capelli rossi; ( di un uccello, ecc.) dalla testa rossa □ (zool.) red-headed woodpecker, picchio capirosso □ (metall.) red heat, calore rosso □ red herring, aringa affumicata; (fig.) falsa traccia, diversivo; ( USA, fin., = red herring prospectus) manifesto di emissione preliminare □ red-hot, incandescente; (fig.) furibondo; (sost., slang USA) ‘hot dog’: red-hot anger, ira furibonda; ( sport, ecc.) red-hot favourite, superfavorito; red-hot news, notizie freschissime □ (antiq.) Red Indian, pellerossa □ red ink, inchiostro rosso; (fam., banca, fin.) indebitamento: The paper was covered in red ink, la copia era ricoperta di correzioni in rosso; We are drowning in a sea of red ink, siamo sommersi dai debiti □ red-ink, in inchiostro rosso; ( banca, fin.) passivo □ (miner.) red lead, minio □ (miner.) red-lead ore, crocoite □ red-lead paint, vernice al minio; antiruggine □ red-lead undercoat, mano di antiruggine □ red-letter day, ( un tempo) giorno festivo ( dal colore usato nei calendari); (fig.) giorno memorabile □ red light, luce rossa; semaforo rosso: (autom.) when the red light shows, quando il semaforo è rosso; to jump a red light, «bruciare» il rosso □ red-light district, distretto a luci rosse □ ( USA) red-lining, rifiuto di un mutuo o di un contratto assicurativo a persone che vivono in aree degradate o a rischio □ (antiq. o offensivo) red man, pellerossa □ ( pallanuoto) red marker, linea rossa di fondocampo □ red meat, carne rossa (spec. di manzo) □ (zool.) red mullet ( Mullus surmuletus), triglia di scoglio □ (bot.) red oak ( Quercus rubra), quercia rossa □ (miner.) red ochre, ocra rossa □ red pepper, peperone rosso; ( anche) pepe di Caienna □ (bot.) red pine ( Pinus resinosa), pino americano □ ( USA) Red Power Movement, movimento in favore degli indiani d'America □ a red rag ( to a bull), (fig.) una provocazione □ red rear light, fanale posteriore ( di una bici o una moto) □ ( USA) red ribbon, premio dato al secondo classificato □ (autom.) red route, strada con divieto di parcheggio (spec. a Londra) □ the Red Sea, il Mar Rosso □ (polit., USA) red state, Stato a maggioranza repubblicana □ red shift ► redshift □ ( ginnastica) red signal, segnale rosso □ red tail-lights, (autom.) fanali posteriori, fanalini di coda; (aeron.) luci di coda □ red tape, nastro rosso; (fig.) lungaggine burocratica □ red top, quotidiano popolare □ (bot.) red weed, ( Papaver rhoeas) rosolaccio; ( Phytolacca americana) fitolacca □ red worm, lombrico rosso ( usato come esca) □ as red as a beetroot, rosso come un peperone □ ( banca) to be in the red, essere in rosso; avere il conto scoperto □ to become (o to go) red in the face, diventare rosso; arrossire □ ( banca) to go into the red, andare in rosso; andare sotto (fam.) □ ( banca) to get out of the red, tornare in credito □ (fig.) to caught red-handed, essere colto con le mani nel sacco □ (fig.) to see red, vedere rosso, infuriarsi.

red [red] (compar redder, superl reddest)

1 adjective

(a) (gen) rouge; (hair, beard) roux (rousse);

∎ to turn or to go red (person, litmus paper) rougir, devenir rouge; (leaves) roussir; (sky) rougeoyer;

∎ wait till the lights turn red attend que le feu passe au rouge;

∎ red with anger/shame rouge de colère/honte;

∎ to take a red pen to sth corriger qch à l'encre rouge;

∎ to be red in the face (after effort) avoir la figure toute rouge; (with embarrassment) être rouge de confusion; (permanent state) être rougeaud;

∎ there will be some red faces on the Opposition benches cela va causer de l'embarras dans les rangs de l'opposition;

∎ to be as red as a beetroot être rouge comme une pivoine;

∎ to bring or to raise a metal to red heat chauffer ou porter un métal au rouge;

∎ to be as red as a lobster (with sunburn) être rouge comme une écrevisse;

∎ proverb red sky at night, shepherd's delight = ciel rouge le soir est signe de beau temps;

∎ proverb red sky in the morning, shepherd's warning = ciel rouge le matin est signe de mauvais temps;

∎ American familiar it's not worth a red cent ça ne vaut pas un clou ou un centime;

∎ literary hands red with the blood of martyrs mains trempées dans le sang des martyrs

(b) familiar (communist) rouge

(c) American

∎ to go into red ink (person) être à découvert; (company) être en déficit; (account) avoir un solde déficitaire

2 noun

(a) (colour) rouge m;

∎ dressed in red habillé en rouge;

∎ familiar to see red (be angry) voir rouge

(b) (in roulette) rouge m; (in snooker) (bille f) rouge f

(c) (wine) rouge m

(d) familiar pejorative (communist) rouge mf, coco mf;

∎ reds under the bed = expression évoquant la psychose du communisme;

∎ the reds-under-the-bed syndrome la phobie anti-communiste

(e) (deficit)

∎ to be in the red (person) avoir un découvert, être dans le rouge; (company) être en déficit; (account) avoir un solde déficitaire;

∎ to be £5,000 in the red (person) avoir un découvert de 5000 livres; (company) avoir un déficit de 5000 livres; (account) avoir un solde déficitaire de 5000 livres;

∎ to get out of the red (person) combler son découvert; (company) sortir du rouge

►► Entomology red admiral vulcain m;

red alert alerte f rouge;

∎ to be on red alert être en état d'alerte maximale;

Entomology red ant fourmi f rouge;

Red Army Armée f rouge;

the Red Arrows = patrouille d'avions de chasse britannique spécialisée dans les spectacles de voltige aérienne;

History the Red Baron le Baron rouge;

the Red Berets = division des parachutistes de l'armée britannique;

red blood cell globule m rouge, hématie f;

Accountancy & Finance red bottom line solde m débiteur;

red cabbage chou m rouge;

red card (in football, rugby) carton m rouge, Belgian carte f rouge;

∎ to get or to receive the red card recevoir le carton ou Belgian la carte rouge;

red carpet tapis m rouge;

∎ to roll out the red carpet for sb (for VIP) dérouler le tapis rouge en l'honneur de qn; (for guest) mettre les petits plats dans les grands en l'honneur de qn;

∎ to give sb the red-carpet treatment réserver un accueil fastueux ou princier à qn;

Botany red cedar cèdre m rouge;

red channel (at airport etc) file f pour les passagers qui ont des objets à déclarer à la douane;

familiar Red China la Chine communiste ou populaire^□ ;

red corpuscle globule m rouge, hématie f;

the Red Crescent le Croissant-Rouge;

the Red Cross (Society) la Croix-Rouge;

Botany red dead-nettle ortie f pourpre;

Zoology red deer cerf m commun;

Red Devils = équipe de parachutistes de l'armée britannique connue pour ses spectacles d'acrobatie aérienne;

British familiar red duster = pavillon de la marine marchande britannique;

Astronomy red dwarf naine f rouge;

Red Ensign = pavillon de la marine marchande britannique;

Photography red eye (UNCOUNT) = phénomène provoquant l'apparition de taches rouges dans les yeux des personnes photographiées au flash;

red flag drapeau m rouge;

the Red Flag = hymne du parti travailliste britannique;

Zoology red fox renard m roux;

Astronomy red giant géante f rouge;

Ornithology red grouse lagopède m (rouge) d'Écosse;

Red Guard garde f rouge;

Religion red hat barrette f (de cardinal);

red herring (fish) hareng m saur; figurative diversion f;

∎ it's just a red herring ce n'est qu'un truc pour nous dépister ou pour brouiller les pistes;

Red Indian Peau-Rouge mf;

Ornithology red kite milan m royal;

red lead minium m;

Cookery Red Leicester = fromage anglais à pâte pressée;

Cars red light feu m rouge;

∎ to go through a red light passer au rouge, brûler le feu rouge;

American Red Light Green Light (game) ≃ 1,2,3… Soleil;

red list = liste gouvernementale des produits illégaux;

red meat viande f rouge;

red mud boues fpl rouges;

Ichthyology red mullet rouget barbet m;

Red Nose Day = au Royaume-Uni, journée d'action caritative organisée tous les deux ans par une association composée essentiellement de comiques (ainsi nommée en raison des nez rouges en plastique vendus à cette occasion);

Zoology red panda petit panda m;

red pepper (spice) (poivre m de) cayenne m; (vegetable) poivron m rouge;

the Red Planet (Mars) la planète rouge;

Botany red rattle pédiculaire m des bois;

the Red River la Red River;

British red route axe m rouge;

American History the Red Scare = vague de déportations d'immigrants suspectés de communisme organisée par le gouvernement américain dans les années 20;

the Red Sea la mer Rouge;

red setter setter m irlandais;

History Red Shirts Chemises fpl rouges;

Ichthyology red snapper vivanneau m;

red spider araignée f rouge;

Astronomy Red Spot (Grande) Tache f rouge;

Red Square la place Rouge;

Zoology red squirrel écureuil m roux;

red tape (bureaucracy) paperasserie f;

∎ there's too much red tape il y a trop de paperasserie ou de bureaucratie;

red tide marée f rouge

✾ Book 'The Red Badge of Courage' Crane 'La Conquête du courage'

- Arctic right whale

* * *

• кит

• китообразные

• полосатиковые

1) свинья; свинья, кабан ( Sus); pl свиньи, свиные ( Suidae)

2) боров

3) молодая овца

•

- African river hog

* * *

• кабан

• молодая овца

• свиные

• свиньи

• свинья

hog 1. боров; 2. амер. свинья; 3. молодая овца

African water hog африканский речной кабан, Potamochoerus porcus

giant forest hog лесной африканский сурок, Hylochoerus meinertzhageni

ground hog 1. лесной американский сурок, Marmota monax ; 2. горный бобр, Aplodontia rufa ; 3. трубкозуб, Orycteropus

herring hog морская свинья, Phocaena phocaena

horned hog бабирусса, Babyrousa babirussa

musk hogs пекари, Tayassuidae

pygmy hog карликовый кабан, Sus savlanicus

river hog африканский речной кабан, Potamochoerus porcus